Ukraine drafting bill on alternative service for religious objectors
Ukraine’s Ministry of Economy has prepared a draft law that would allow individuals with religious objections to military service to fulfill their duty to the state without bearing arms.
Ukraine’s Ministry of Economy has prepared the first draft of a law “On Alternative Service,” according to Viktor Yelensky, head of the State Service of Ukraine for Ethnic Policy and Freedom of Conscience (DESS), in an interview with Interfax-Ukraine.
The current legislation on alternative service was adopted in 1991 and was designed exclusively for peacetime conditions. The new bill is intended to establish a legal mechanism for those willing to fulfill their obligations to the state in ways other than participating in combat operations.
Yelensky said the proposal would apply, among others, to members of religious communities that have historically refused military service involving the use of weapons.
According to the official, the draft law includes safeguards aimed at preventing abuse of the system. He stated that, in line with recommendations of the European Court of Human Rights, the state has the right to assess the sincerity and depth of an applicant’s religious convictions.
The specific procedure will be approved by the Cabinet of Ministers. The proposed review commissions are expected to include psychologists, religious studies experts, and representatives of religious organizations.
As previously reported by the UOJ, Yelensky announced plans for new legislation on alternative service for religious believers.
